![]() This distribution of tribes reflects the area controlled at the time of the treaties it is thought that throughout the last few hundred years the tribes continually expanded their territory southward. In Montana, the southern branch of the Peigan occupy the upper Missouri River drainage. To the west of the Bloods are the Northern Peigan on the Oldman River. To the south are the Bloods, situated on the Oldman, Belly, and St. The Blackfoot proper are the northernmost of the tribes and currently occupy the Bow River east of Calgary. Each tribe was independent, but they all spoke the same language and regarded themselves as allies. The term "Blackfoot" actually refers to 3 tribes: the Blackfoot proper (Siksika), the Bloods (Kainai), and the Peigan (Piikani). Only with the loss of their food supply were they obliged to adapt to the new era. Indeed, until the near extinction of the buffalo in 1881, the Blackfoot pursued their traditional lifeways. It was not until the coming of the North West Mounted Police in 1874, over 110 years ago, that Euro–Canadian settlement in the region began. The Blackfoot, fiercely independent and very successful warriors, controlled a vast region stretching from the North Saskatchewan River in Alberta to Yellowstone River of Montana, and from the Rocky Mountains to the Cypress Hills on the Alberta-Saskatchewan border. HSIBJ Information Guide (pdf 3.7 mb) Some Basic Blackfoot History Territory HSIBJ Building Orientation map (pdf 300 kb) Since opening in 1987, the Interpretive Centre has welcomed over 2.75 million visitors from around the world. The architect, Robert Lablonde, received the 1990 Governor General's award for Architecture.Official opening of the Interpretive Centre with the Duke and Duchess of York - July 23, 1987.Designated a World Heritage Site - 1981.Designated a Provincial Heritage Site - 1979.Designated a National Historic Site - 1968.There are also extensive online video clips that explore the archaeology and native oral history of the site.Ĭlick on this link "Imagining Head-Smashed-In" by Jack Brink History of the Site The book can be read online or purchased via this link to Athabasca University Press. Learn more about Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump by reading "Imagining Head-Smashed-In" by Jack Brink, who was our site archaeologist, until his recent retirement. These are seasonal jobs, ending on Sept 4th.Ĭlick or Tap here: 2023 - CASHIER_0.pdf Learn More About Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump World Heritage Site ![]() We are currently accepting resumes for Cashiers and Guides.
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